Dell PowerEdge 1650 Systems Installation and Troubleshooting Guide
Indicators on the System Bezel
Front-Panel Indicators and Features
SCSI Hard-Drive Indicator Codes
Applications, operating systems, and the system itself are capable of identifying problems and alerting you to them. When a problem occurs, a message may appear on the monitor screen or a beep code may sound.
Several different types of messages can indicate when the system is not functioning properly:
The system indicators and the front and back panel features are illustrated in the following figures. This section also describes each type of message and lists the possible causes and actions you can take to resolve any problems indicated by a message. To determine what type of message you have received, read the following sections.
The system bezel incorporates a system status indicator divided into blue and amber system status indicators (see Figure 2-1). The blue indicator lights when the system is operating correctly. The amber caution indicator lights when the system needs attention due to a problem with power, a cooling fan, internal temperature, or a hard drive.
Table 2-1 lists the system's indicator patterns. Different patterns are displayed as events occur in the system.
Figure 2-1. System Status Indicators
Blue Indicator |
Amber Caution Indicator |
Description |
---|---|---|
Off | Off | There is no power available to the system, or power is available to the system, but the system is not powered on. |
Off | Blinking | The system has detected an error. |
On | Off | Power is on, and the system is operational. |
Blinking | Off | The indicator has been activated to identify the system in a rack. |
Figure 2-2 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located behind the bezel on the system's front panel:
Figure 2-2. Front-Panel Features
Table 2-2 describes the indicators on the front panel.
LED Indicator |
Icon |
Description |
---|---|---|
blue and amber system status indicator |
| The blue system status indicator lights up during normal system operation. The server management software can also cause the blue system status indicator to flash to identify a particular system. The amber system status indicator flashes when the system needs attention due to a problem with power supplies, fans, system temperature, or hard drives. NOTE: If the system is connected to AC power, the amber system status indicator will flash regardless of whether the system has been powered on. |
NIC1 and NIC2 link and activity indicators |
| The link and activity indicators for the two integrated NICs light when the NICs are in use. |
hard-drive indicator |
| The green hard-drive activity indicator flashes when the hard drives are in use (see Figure 2-4 for more information on hard-drive indicators). |
Power button |
| The power button lights when the system power is on. |
NOTE: If you turn off the system using the power button and the system is running an ACPI-compliant operating system (such as Microsoft® Windows® 2000), the system performs a graceful shutdown before the power is turned off. If the system is not running an ACPI-compliant operating system, the power is turned off immediately after the power button is pressed. |
The front panel also incorporates a USB connector, a video connector, and a PS/2 connector to connect a mouse and keyboard using a Y-cable (see Figure 2-2).
Figure 2-3 shows the back-panel features of the system.
Figure 2-3. Back-Panel Features
If your system has SCSI hard drives installed and if the integrated RAID controller is activated, two indicators on each of the hard-drive carriers provide information on the status of the hard drives (see Figure 2-4 and Table 2-3). The SCSI backplane firmware controls the drive power-on/fault indicator.
Figure 2-4. SCSI Hard-Drive Indicators
Table 2-3 lists the drive indicator patterns. Different patterns are displayed as drive events occur in the system. For example, in the event of a hard-drive failure, the "drive failed" pattern appears. After the drive is selected for removal, the "drive being prepared for removal" pattern appears, followed by the "drive ready for insertion or removal" pattern. After the replacement drive is installed, the "drive being prepared for operation" pattern appears, followed by the "drive online" pattern.
NOTE: If the optional ROMB card is installed, you will see only the "drive online" indicator pattern. You will also see the drive-activity indicator blink when the drive is being accessed. |
Condition |
Indicator Pattern |
---|---|
Identify drive | The green power-on/fault indicator blinks 4 times per second. |
Drive being prepared for removal | The green power-on/fault indicator blinks 2 times per second. |
Drive ready for insertion or removal | Both drive indicators are off. |
Drive being prepared for operation | The green power-on/fault indicator is on. |
Drive predicted failure | The power-on/fault indicator slowly blinks green, amber, and off. |
Drive failed | The amber power-on/fault indicator blinks 4 times per second. |
Drive rebuilding | The green power-on/fault indicator blinks slowly. |
Drive online | The green power-on/fault indicator is on. |
Each hot-pluggable power supply has three indicators, visible when the system doors are open, that indicate whether power is present or whether a power fault has occurred. See "Opening the System Doors" in "Checking Inside the System" for information on accessing the inside of the system.
Figure 2-5. Power Supply Features
Indicator |
Indicator Code |
---|---|
AC line status | Green indicates that a valid AC source is connected to the system. |
Power supply fault | Red indicates a problem with the power supply |
Power supply status | Green indicates that the power supply is operational. |
System messages alert you to a possible operating system problem or to a conflict between the software and hardware. Table 2-5 lists the system error messages that can occur and the probable cause for each message.
NOTE: If you receive a system message that is not listed in Table 2-5, check the documentation for the application that is running when the message appears or the operating system's documentation for an explanation of the message and recommended action. |
Message |
Causes |
Corrective Actions |
---|---|---|
Address mark not found | Faulty diskette/CD drive subsystem or hard-drive subsystem (defective system board). | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Amount of available memory limited to 256 MB! | OS Install Mode is enabled in the System Setup program. | Disable the OS Install Mode in the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup program" in the User's Guide. |
Auxiliary device failure | Mouse or keyboard cable connector loose or improperly connected; defective mouse or keyboard. | Check the mouse and keyboard cable connections. See "External Connections" in "Troubleshooting Your System." If the problem persists, replace the mouse. If the problem persists, replace the keyboard. See "Getting Help". |
BIOS Update Attempt Failed! | Remote BIOS update attempt failed. | Retry the BIOS update. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
Caution! NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed on system board - please run SETUP program | Incorrect configuration settings in System Setup program, NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed, or faulty system battery. | Check the System Setup configuration settings. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. Remove the NVRAM_CLR jumper. See Figure A-2 for jumper location. Replace the battery. See "Replacing the System Battery" in "Installing System Board Options." |
CPUs with different cache sizes detected | Two different types of microprocessors are installed. | Install a correct version of the microprocessor so that both microprocessors have the same level 2 cache size. See "Adding or Replacing a Microprocessor" in "Installing System Board Options." |
Decreasing available memory | One or more memory modules improperly seated or faulty. | Remove and reseat the memory modules. See "Removing Memory Modules" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the memory modules. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
Diskette drive 0 seek failure
| Faulty or improperly inserted diskette, incorrect configuration settings in System Setup program, loose diskette interface cable. | Replace the diskette. Run the System Setup program to correct the diskette drive type. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. Check that the diskette drive interface cable is connected correctly. See "Installing Drives." |
Diskette read failure | Faulty diskette, or faulty or improperly connected diskette drive. | Check that the diskette drive interface cable is connected correctly. See "Installing Drives." |
Diskette subsystem reset failed | Faulty diskette/CD drive controller (defective system board). | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
ECC memory error | Improperly seated or faulty memory modules. | Remove and reseat the memory modules. See "Removing Memory Modules" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the memory modules. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
Embedded server management error Embedded server management is not present | Embedded server management memory may be temporarily corrupted. | To clear the embedded server management memory, shut down the system, disconnect the power cord(s), wait approximately 30 seconds, and then reconnect the power cord(s) and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
Error: Dell Remote Access Card initialization failure | Defective server management card or system board. | Replace the expansion card. See "Installing Expansion Cards" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Gate A20 failure | Faulty keyboard controller (defective system board). | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Hard disk controller failure Hard disk read failure | Incorrect configuration settings in System Setup program, improperly connected hard drive, faulty hard-drive controller subsystem (defective system board), or loose power cable. | Check the hard-drive configuration settings in the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. Reinstall the hard drive. See "Installing Drives." Check the interface cable and power cable connections to the backplane board. See "Installing Drives." |
Invalid configuration information - please run SETUP program | Incorrect configuration settings in System Setup program, NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed, or faulty system battery. | Check the System Setup configuration settings. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. Remove the NVRAM_CLR jumper. See Figure A-2 for jumper location. Replace the battery. See "Replacing the System Battery" in "Installing System Board Options." |
Invalid memory configuration detected. Potential for data corruption exists! | Memory modules are not installed in matched pairs. | Install memory modules in matched pairs. See "Installing Memory" in "Installing System Board Options." |
Invalid NVRAM configuration, resource re-allocated | System configuration data has been ignored. | Check the System Setup configuration settings. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. |
I/O parity interrupt at address | Expansion card(s) is improperly installed or faulty. | Reinstall the expansion card(s). See "Installing Expansion Cards" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the expansion card(s). |
Keyboard controller failure | Defective keyboard/mouse controller (defective system board). | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Keyboard data line failure Keyboard stuck key failure Keyboard clock line failure Keyboard failure | Keyboard cable connector is loose or improperly connected; defective keyboard; defective keyboard/mouse controller (defective system board). | Check the keyboard cable connection. Replace the keyboard. If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Memory address line failure at address, read value expecting value Memory high data line failure at start address to end address Memory high address line failure at start address to end address Memory double word logic failure at start address to end address Memory odd/even logic failure at start address to end address Memory write/read failure at address, read value expecting value | Faulty or improperly seated memory modules or defective system board. | Remove and reseat the memory modules. See "Installing Memory Modules" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the memory modules. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
Memory parity failure at start address to end address Memory parity error at address | Improperly seated or faulty memory modules. | Remove and reseat the memory modules. See "Installing Memory Modules" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the memory modules. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
No boot device available | Faulty diskette, diskette/CD drive subsystem, hard drive, or hard-drive subsystem; no boot disk in drive A. | Replace the diskette or the hard drive. See "Installing Drives." If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
No boot sector on hard-disk | No operating system on hard drive. | Check the hard-drive configuration settings in the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. |
No timer tick interrupt | Defective system board. | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
No PXE-capable device available | <F12> pressed during POST and no PXE devices are detected. | Check the cables connected to the NICs. Check the configuration settings in the System Setup program for the NICs. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. |
Not a boot diskette | No operating system on diskette. | Use a bootable diskette. |
Plug & Play Configuration Error Embedded xxx
| Error encountered in initializing PCI device, or defective system board. | Install NVRAM_CLR jumper and reboot the system. If problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Plug & Play Configuration Error PCI_n | Error encountered in initializing PCI adapter. | Install NVRAM_CLR jumper and reboot the system. If the problem persists, replace the specified expansion-card. See "Installing Expansion Cards" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Primary backplane error | Improperly attached or missing backplane. | Check that the SCSI backplane board is fully seated. See "Troubleshooting SCSI Hard Drives" in "Troubleshooting Your System." |
Primary IDE device 0 not found Primary IDE device 1 not found | Improperly connected or missing IDE device. | Check that the device's interface cable is securely connected to the SCSI backplane board or system board. Replace the device. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
Processor 1 internal error Processor 2 internal error | Defective microprocessor or system board (reported by the NMI handler). | Replace the specified microprocessor. See "Installing Microprocessors" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Processor bus error PCI bus error IMB bus error | Defective system board (reported by the NMI handler). | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Processor in socket 1 not installed! | No microprocessor installed in primary microprocessor socket. | Install a microprocessor in the primary microprocessor socket. See "Installing Microprocessors" in "Installing System Board Options." |
Secondary IDE device 0 not found Secondary IDE device 1 not found | Improperly connected or missing IDE device. | Check that the device's interface cable is securely connected to the system board. Replace the device. See "Installing an IDE Hard Drive" in "Installing Drives." If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
Shutdown failure | Defective system board. | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
System backplane error | Improperly attached or missing SCSI backplane. | Check that the SCSI backplane board is fully seated. See "Troubleshooting SCSI Hard Drives" in "Troubleshooting Your System." |
System halted! Must power down. | Wrong password entered too many times. | Reboot the system and enter the correct password. Have a trained service technician clear the system password. See"Disabling a Forgotten Password" in "Jumpers and Connectors." |
System parity error | Defective expansion card(s) or improperly seated or faulty memory modules (reported by the NMI handler). | Replace expansion cards one at a time until error is corrected. See "Installing Expansion Cards" in "Installing System Board Options." Remove and reseat the memory modules. See "Installing Memory Modules" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the memory modules. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
Time-of-day clock stopped | Defective battery or faulty chip (defective system board). | Replace the system battery. See "Replacing the System Battery" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Time-of-day not set - please run SETUP program | Incorrect Time or Date settings or defective system battery. | Check the Time and Date settings. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. If the problem persists, replace the system battery. See "Replacing the System Battery" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Timer chip counter 2 failed | Defective system board. | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
Unsupported CPU combination | Microprocessor combination is not supported by system. | Install a supported microprocessor combination. See "Installing Microprocessors" in "Installing System Board Options." |
Unsupported CPU stepping detected. | Microprocessor is not supported by system. | Install a correct version of the microprocessor in the specified microprocessor socket. See "Installing Microprocessors" in "Installing System Board Options." |
Utility partition not available | <F10> key was pressed during POST, but no utility partition exists on the boot hard drive. | Create a utility partition on the boot hard drive. See "Using the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant CD" in your User's Guide. |
Warning: Detected mode change from RAID to SCSI of the embedded RAID subsystem. Warning: Detected missing RAID hardware for the embedded RAID subsystem. Data loss will occur! Press Y to switch mode to SCSI, press any other key to disable both channels. Press Y to confirm the change; press any other key to cancel. | Type of controller has changed since previous system boot. | Back up information on the hard drives before changing the type of controller used with the drives. |
Warning! Firmware is out-of-date, please update | Out-of-date firmware. | Update the system firmware. See "Using the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant CD" in your User's Guide for information on updating the system firmware. |
Warning! No microcode update loaded for processor X | BIOS not up to date. | Upgrade the BIOS, but do not turn the system off before the upgrade. See "Using the System Setup Program" in the User's Guide. |
Write fault Write fault on selected drive | Faulty diskette or hard drive. | Replace the diskette or hard drive. See "Installing Drives." |
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see "Abbreviations and Acronyms." |
When an error that cannot be reported on the monitor occurs during a boot routine, the system may emit a series of beeps that identify the problem.
NOTE: If the system boots without a keyboard, mouse, or monitor attached, the system will not issue beep codes related to these peripherals. |
When a beep code is emitted, record it on a copy of the Diagnostics Checklist in "Getting Help," and then look it up in Table 2-6. If you are unable to resolve the problem by looking up the meaning of the beep code, use the system diagnostics to identify a more serious cause. If you are still unable to resolve the problem, see "Getting Help."
Code |
Cause |
Corrective Action |
---|---|---|
1-1-2 | CPU register test failure | Replace microprocessor 1. See "Installing Microprocessors" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace microprocessor 2. |
1-1-3 | CMOS write/read failure | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
1-1-4 | BIOS checksum failure | This fatal error usually requires replacement of the BIOS firmware. See "Getting Help." |
1-2-1 | Programmable interval-timer failure | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
1-2-2 | DMA initialization failure | Remove and reseat the memory modules. See "Installing Memory Modules" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the memory modules. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
1-3-1 | Main-memory refresh verification failure | |
1-3-2 | No memory installed | |
1-3-3 | Chip or data line failure in the first 64 KB of main memory | |
1-3-4 | Odd/even logic failure in the first 64 KB of main memory | |
1-4-1 | Address line failure in the first 64 KB of main memory | |
1-4-2 | Parity failure in the first 64 KB of main memory | |
2-1-1 through | Bit failure in the first 64 KB of main memory | |
3-1-1 | Slave DMA-register failure | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
3-1-2 | Master DMA-register failure | |
3-1-3 | Master interrupt-mask register failure | |
3-1-4 | Slave interrupt-mask register failure | |
3-2-4 | Keyboard-controller test failure | Check the keyboard cable and connector for proper connection. If the problem persists, replace the keyboard. If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
3-3-1 | CMOS failure | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
3-3-2 | System configuration check failure | |
3-3-3 | Keyboard controller not detected | |
3-3-4 | Screen initialization failure | |
3-4-2 | Screen-retrace test failure | |
3-4-3 | Search for video ROM failure | |
4-2-1 | No timer tick | |
4-2-2 | Shutdown failure | |
4-2-3 | Gate A20 failure | |
4-2-4 | Unexpected interrupt in protected mode | Ensure that all expansion cards are properly seated, and then reboot the system. |
4-3-1 | Improperly seated or faulty memory modules | Remove and reseat the memory modules. See "Installing Memory Modules" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the memory modules. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
4-3-3 | Defective system board | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
4-3-4 | Time-of-day clock stopped | Replace the battery. See "Replacing the System Battery" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
4-4-1 | Super I/O chip failure (defective system board) | Replace the system board. See "Getting Help." |
4-4-4 | Cache test failure (defective microprocessor) | Remove and reseat the specified microprocessor. See "Installing Microprocessors" in "Installing System Board Options." If the problem persists, replace the microprocessor. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." |
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see "Abbreviations and Acronyms." |
A warning message alerts you to a possible problem and asks you to take corrective action before the system continues a task. For example, before you format a diskette, a message may warn you that you may lose all data on the diskette, as a way to protect against inadvertently erasing or writing over the data. These warning messages usually interrupt the procedure and require you to respond by typing y (yes) or n (no).
NOTE: Warning messages are generated by either the application program or the operating system. See "Finding Software Solutions" and the documentation that accompanied the operating system or application program for more information on warning messages. |
When you run a test group or subtest in the system diagnostics, an error message may result. These particular error messages are not covered in this section. Record the message on a copy of the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Getting Help"), and then follow the instructions in that section for obtaining technical assistance.
The optional system management software generates alert messages for your system. For example, the server agent software generates messages that appear in the SNMP trap log file. Alert messages consist of information, status, warning, and failure messages for drive, temperature, fan, and power conditions. More information about alert messages is provided in the system management software documentation found on the documentation CD that shipped with your system.