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System Overview

Dell™ PowerEdge™ 2600 Systems User's Guide

  System Orientation

  System-Status Indicators

  Front-Panel Features

  Back-Panel Features

  System Features

  Software Features

  Supported Operating Systems

  Power Protection Devices

  Other Documents You May Need

  Obtaining Technical Assistance


Your full-featured system may have one or two Intel® Xeon™ microprocessors. Your system comes in either a tower version, or rack-mountable version.

This section describes the major hardware and software features of your system and provides information about the system status indicators, and indicators on the system's front panel. It also provides information about other documents you may need when setting up your system and how to obtain technical assistance.


System Orientation

When following the procedures in this guide, assume that the locations or directions relative to the system are as shown in Figure 1-1. The illustrations in this document depict the tower version of the system lying on its side.

Figure 1-1. System Orientation


System-Status Indicators

The system has indicators that can represent system status. When the bezel is installed, the bezel system-status indicator (see Figure 1-2) signifies when the system is operating properly, or when the system needs attention. A caution code signifies a problem with microprocessors, power supply, system or power-supply fans, system temperature, hard drives, system memory, expansion cards, or the integrated SCSI controller. When the bezel is off, the system-status indicators on the system (see Figure 1-3) assume the same functions as the bezel system-status indicator.

Table 1-1 lists the system's status indicator codes.

Figure 1-2. Bezel System-Status Indicator

Table 1-1. System-Status Indicator Codes 

System-Status Indicator

Caution Indicator

Indicator Code

Off

Off

No power is available to the system, or the system is not powered on.

On

Off

The system is operating normally.

Off

Blinking

The system has detected an error and requires attention.

Blinking

Off

The system is identifying itself.

Blinking

Blinking or Off

Systems management software causes the status indicator to blink to identify a particular system.


Front-Panel Features

Additional indicators for system power and drives are located behind the bezel.

Figure 1-3 shows the front-panel features of the system. Table 1-2 describes the front-panel features.

Figure 1-3. Front-Panel Features

Table 1-2. Front-Panel Features

Component

Description

Power button

Turns system power off and on.

  • If you turn off the system using the power button and the system is running an ACPI-compliant operating system, the system can perform an orderly shutdown before power is turned off.
  • If the system is not running an ACPI-compliant operating system, power is turned off immediately after the power button is pressed.

The button is enabled in the System Setup program. When disabled, the button can only turn system power on.

Power indicators

Provides information about power status (see "Power Indicator").

Power-supply indicators

Provides information about power status (see Table 1-4).

Status indicator

Provides information about when the system is operating properly, or when the system needs attention (see Table 1-1).

Caution indicator

Provides information about when the system is operating properly, or when the system needs attention (see Table 1-1).

CD and diskette drive indicators

Indicates read or write access to the respective drive.

Hard-drive status indicators

Provides information about the status of the respective hard drive (see Table 1-5).

NMI button

Troubleshoots software and device driver errors when using certain operating systems. You can press this button using the end of a paper clip. The NMI option is enabled in the System Setup program.

NOTICE: Use the NMI button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system's documentation. Pressing this button halts the operating system and displays a diagnostic screen.

Power Indicator

The system has indicators on the front panel and the power supplies that denote system power status (see Figure 1-3).

Power-Button Indicator Codes

The power button controls the power input to the system's power supplies. The power-button indicator can provide information on power status.

Table 1-3 lists the power-button indicator codes.

Table 1-3. Power-Button Indicator Codes

Indicator

Indicator Code

On

Indicates that power is supplied to the system, and the system is operational.

Off

Indicates that no power is supplied to the system.

Blinking

Indicates that power is supplied to the system, but the system is in a standby state. For more information on standby states, see your operating system documentation.

Power-Supply Indicators

Each hot-pluggable power supply has indicators that provide information on power status, fault, and the presence of power (see Figure 1-4). Table 1-4 lists the power-supply indicator codes.

Figure 1-4. Power-Supply Indicators

Table 1-4. Power-Supply Indicator Codes

Indicator

Indicator Code

Power-on

Green indicates that the power supply is operational.

Fault

Red indicates a problem with the power supply (such as a fan failure or voltage error).

Power present

Green indicates that power is present at the power supply and that the system is connected to a power source.

Hard-Drive Indicators

Each hard-drive carrier has two indicators: a drive-busy indicator and a drive-status indicator (see Figure 1-5). The indicators provide information on the status of the respective hard drive. Table 1-5 lists the hard-drive status indicator codes.

Figure 1-5. Hard-Drive Status Indicators

Different codes display as drive events occur in the system. For example, in the event of a hard-drive failure, the "drive fail" code appears. After the drive is selected for removal, the "prepared for removal" code appears. After the replacement drive is installed, the "prepared for operation, drive online" code appears.

Table 1-5. Hard-Drive Status Indicator Codes

Indicator

Indicator Code

Drive bay empty, ready for insertion or removal

Off

Drive being prepared for operation, drive online

Steady green

Identify drive

Blinks green four times per second

Drive being prepared for removal

Blinks green twice per second at equal intervals

Drive rebuilding

Blinks green twice per second at unequal intervals

Drive failed

Blinks amber four times per second

Predicted failure for the drive

Blinks green, then amber, and then off, repeating this sequence every two seconds

Drive online

Steady green

NOTE: The "drive busy" indicator signifies whether the hard drive is active on the SCSI bus. This indicator is controlled by the hard drive.


Back-Panel Features

Figure 1-6 shows the back-panel features of the system. For specific information about the back-panel connectors, see "I/O Ports and Connectors."

Figure 1-6. Back-Panel Features

NIC Indicator

The NIC indicator on the back panel provides information on network activity and link status for the NIC (see Figure 1-7). Table 1-6 lists the NIC indicator codes.

Figure 1-7. NIC Indicators

Table 1-6. NIC Indicator Codes

Link Indicator

Activity Indicator

Indicator Code

Off

Off

The NIC is not connected to the network.

Green

Off

The NIC is connected to a valid link partner on the network.

Green

Amber blinking

Network data is being sent or received.

Embedded Remote Access Ethernet Connector Indicators (Optional)

The embedded remote access Ethernet connector indicators on the back panel provide information on network activity and link status for the embedded remote access Ethernet connector (see Figure 1-8). Table 1-7 lists the embedded remote access Ethernet connector indicator codes.

Figure 1-8. Embedded Remote Access Ethernet Connector

Table 1-7. Embedded Remote Access Ethernet Connector
Indicator Codes

Link Indicator

Activity Indicator

Indicator Code

Off

Off

The NIC is not connected to the network.

Green

Amber

The NIC is connected to a valid link partner on the network.

Green

Amber blinking

Network data is being sent or received.


System Features

System Board Features

For more information about specific features, see "Technical Specifications."


Software Features

The following software is included with your system:


Supported Operating Systems

Your system may also support other operating systems such as Novell® NetWare®.


Power Protection Devices

A number of optional devices are available to protect your system from the effects of power problems such as power surges, transients, and power failures. The following subsections describe some of these devices.

Surge Protectors

Surge protectors are available in a variety of types and usually provide a level of protection commensurate with the cost of the device. Surge protectors prevent overvoltage spikes, such as those that may occur during an electrical storm, from entering the system through the electrical outlet. Surge protectors do not offer protection against brownouts, which occur when the voltage drops more than 20 percent below the normal AC line voltage level.

Line Conditioners

Line conditioners go beyond the overvoltage protection of surge protectors. Line conditioners keep a system's AC power source voltage at a fairly constant level and provide protection from brownouts of short duration. Because of this added protection, line conditioners cost more than surge protectors—up to several hundred dollars. However, these devices cannot protect against a complete loss of power.

Uninterruptible Power Supplies

UPS systems offer the most complete protection against variations in power because they use battery power to keep the system running when AC power is unavailable or unusable. The battery is charged by the AC power while it is available so that once AC power is lost, the battery can provide power to the system for a limited amount of time—from 15 minutes to an hour or so—depending on the UPS system.

UPS systems that provide only 5 minutes of battery power allow you to conduct shutdown of the system but are not intended to provide continued operation. Use surge protectors with all UPS systems, and ensure that the UPS systems are UL safety approved.


Other Documents You May Need

The following documentation is included with your system:

CAUTION: The System Information document provides important safety and regulatory information. Warranty information may or may not be included within this document.

You may also have the following documents:

NOTE: Always read these updates before consulting any other documentation because the updates often contain information that supersedes the information in the other documents.

Obtaining Technical Assistance

If at any time you do not understand a procedure described in this guide or if your system does not perform as expected, a number of tools are provided to assist you. For more information on these help tools, see "Getting Help" in your Installation and Troubleshooting Guide.


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