The Minimal Excludant in Integer Partitions
George E. Andrews
The Pennsylvania State University
University Park, PA 16802
USA
David Newman
Far Rockaway, New York
USA
Abstract:
The minimal excludant, or "mex" function, on a set S of positive
integers is the least positive integer not in S. In this paper, the mex
function is extended to integer partitions generalized by constricting the
universal set from all positive integers to those in certain arithmetic
progressions. There are numerous surprising partition identities connected
with this restricted mex function. This paper provides an account of
some of the most conspicuous cases.
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(Concerned with sequences
A027187
A046682
A064428
A260894.)
Received February 24 2019; revised versions received July 24 2019; October 26 2019; October
30 2019; February 16 2020.
Published in Journal of Integer Sequences,
February 17 2020.
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