Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 26 (2023), Article 23.9.2

On Hofstadter's G-Sequence


F. M. Dekking
CWI Amsterdam and Delft University of Technology
Faculty EEMCS
P. O. Box 5031
2600 GA Delft
The Netherlands

Abstract:

We characterize the entries of Hofstadter's G-sequence in terms of the lower and upper Wythoff sequences. This can be used to give a short and comprehensive proof of the equality of Hofstadter's G-sequence and the sequence of averages of the swapped Wythoff sequences. In the second part, we give some results that hold when one replaces the golden mean by other quadratic algebraic numbers. In the third part we prove a close relationship between Hofstadter's G-sequence and a sequence studied by Avdivpahić and Zejnulahi.


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(Concerned with sequences A000201 A001950 A002251 A003151 A003152 A005206 A005378 A005379 A019444 A019446 A049472 A063882 A073869 A078474 A090908 A090909 A097508 A109250 A138466 A138467 A286389 A293688.)


Received July 14 2023; revised versions July 15 2023; October 31 2023; November 10 2023. Published in Journal of Integer Sequences, November 14 2023.


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