Multinomial Catalan Numbers and Lucas Analogues
Joaquim Cera Da Conceiçao
Normandie Université
UNICAEN, CNRS
Laboratoire de Mathématiques Nicolas Oresme
14000 Caen
France
Abstract:
We define a new generalization of Catalan numbers to multinomial
coefficients. With arithmetic methods, we study their integrality and
the integrality of their Lucasnomial generalization. We give a complete
characterization of regular Lucas sequences for which they yield integers
up to finitely many cases.
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(Concerned with sequences
A000108
A003150
A361028
A361033.)
Received July 19 2023;
revised versions received July 24 2023; December 15 2023; December 19 2023.
Published in Journal of Integer Sequences,
December 29 2023.
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