PhD Seminar • Systems and Networking — XOX Fabric: A Hybrid Approach to Blockchain Transaction ExecutionExport this event to calendar

Friday, April 3, 2020 1:30 PM EDT

Please note: This PhD seminar will be given online.

Christian Gorenflo, PhD candidate
David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science

Performance and scalability are major concerns for blockchains: permissionless systems are typically limited by slow proof of X consensus algorithms and sequential post-order transaction execution on every node of the network. By introducing a small amount of trust in their participants, permissioned blockchain systems such as Hyperledger Fabric can benefit from more efficient consensus algorithms and make use of parallel pre-order execution on a subset of network nodes. 

Fabric, in particular, has been shown to handle tens of thousands of transactions per second. However, this performance is only achievable for contention-free transaction workloads. If many transactions compete for a small set of hot keys in the world state, the effective throughput drops drastically. We therefore propose XOX: a novel two-pronged transaction execution approach that both minimizes invalid transactions in the Fabric blockchain and maximizes concurrent execution. Our approach additionally prevents unintentional denial of service attacks by clients resubmitting conflicting transactions. Even under fully contentious workloads, XOX can handle more than 3000 transactions per second, all of which would be discarded by regular Fabric.


To join this online seminar, please go to https://www.uberconference.com/christiangorenflo

Optional dial-in number: 720-835-5022

PIN: 12478

Location 
Online seminar
200 University Avenue West

Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1
Canada

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